ReceiveAction
Канонический URL: http://schema.org/ReceiveAction
The act of physically/electronically taking delivery of an object thathas been transferred from an origin to a destination. Reciprocal of SendAction.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* [[SendAction]]: The reciprocal of ReceiveAction.\n* [[TakeAction]]: Unlike TakeAction, ReceiveAction does not imply that the ownership has been transfered (e.g. I can receive a package, but it does not mean the package is now mine).
Свойство | Ожидаемый тип | Описание |
---|---|---|
Свойства от ReceiveAction | ||
deliveryMethod | DeliveryMethod | A sub property of instrument. The method of delivery. |
sender |
Audience или Organization или Person |
A sub property of participant. The participant who is at the sending end of the action. |
Свойства от TransferAction | ||
fromLocation | Place | A sub property of location. The original location of the object or the agent before the action. |
toLocation | Place | A sub property of location. The final location of the object or the agent after the action. |
Свойства от Action | ||
agent |
Organization или Person |
The direct performer or driver of the action (animate or inanimate). e.g. *John* wrote a book. |
endTime | DateTime | The endTime of something. For a reserved event or service (e.g. FoodEstablishmentReservation), the time that it is expected to end. For actions that span a period of time, when the action was performed. e.g. John wrote a book from January to *December*.\n\nNote that Event uses startDate/endDate instead of startTime/endTime, even when describing dates with times. This situation may be clarified in future revisions. |
instrument | Thing | The object that helped the agent perform the action. e.g. John wrote a book with *a pen*. |
location |
Place или PostalAddress или Text |
Местоположение события или организации. Если организация (или филиал) располагаются в торговом центре, то его название необходимо указывать в этом поле. |
object | Thing | The object upon which the action is carried out, whose state is kept intact or changed. Also known as the semantic roles patient, affected or undergoer (which change their state) or theme (which doesn't). e.g. John read *a book*. |
participant |
Organization или Person |
Other co-agents that participated in the action indirectly. e.g. John wrote a book with *Steve*. |
result | Thing | The result produced in the action. e.g. John wrote *a book*. |
startTime | DateTime | The startTime of something. For a reserved event or service (e.g. FoodEstablishmentReservation), the time that it is expected to start. For actions that span a period of time, when the action was performed. e.g. John wrote a book from *January* to December.\n\nNote that Event uses startDate/endDate instead of startTime/endTime, even when describing dates with times. This situation may be clarified in future revisions. |
actionStatus | ActionStatusType | Indicates the current disposition of the Action. |
target | EntryPoint | Indicates a target EntryPoint for an Action. |
error | Thing | For failed actions, more information on the cause of the failure. |
Свойства от Thing | ||
additionalType | URL | Дополнительный тип для элемента, который обычно используется для добавления более конкретных типов от внешних словарей в синтаксис микроданных. Это отношения между чем-то и классом к которому он принадлежит. В синтаксисе RDFa, лучше использовать родной синтаксис RDF - аттрибут "TypeOf" для множественных типов. Инстументы Schema.org могут слабо понимать дополнительные типы, особенно те, которые определены извне. |
alternateName | Text | Любое альтернативное название медицинской сущности. |
description | Text | Короткое описание записи. |
image |
URL или ImageObject |
URL изображения записи. |
name | Text | Имя записи. |
sameAs | URL | Адрес веб-страницы, которая недвусмысленно указывает на идентичность элемента. Например, ссылка на страницу элемента на Википедии, Freebase страницу или на официальный сайт. |
url | URL | URL записи. |
potentialAction | Action | Indicates a potential Action, which describes an idealized action in which this thing would play an 'object' role. |
mainEntityOfPage |
CreativeWork или URL |
Указывает на страницу (или другую "CreativeWork"), для которой эта вещь является основной описываемой сущностью. Подробнее см. В [справочных материалах] (/docs/datamodel.html#mainEntityBackground). |
disambiguatingDescription | Text | A sub property of description. A short description of the item used to disambiguate from other, similar items. Information from other properties (in particular, name) may be necessary for the description to be useful for disambiguation. |
identifier |
URL или Text или PropertyValue |
The identifier property represents any kind of identifier for any kind of [[Thing]], such as ISBNs, GTIN codes, UUIDs etc. Schema.org provides dedicated properties for representing many of these, either as textual strings or as URL (URI) links. See [background notes](/docs/datamodel.html#identifierBg) for more details. |
Примеры
John received a book from Steve via UPS from Brazil to the USA.
This example is JSON only.
This example is JSON only.
<script type="application/ld+json"> // John received a book from Steve via UPS from Brazil to the USA. { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "ReceiveAction", "agent": { "@type": "Person", "name": "John" }, "object": { "@type": "Book", "name": "Outliers" }, "sender": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Steve" }, "deliveryMethod": { "@type": "DeliveryMethod", "name": "http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#UPS" }, "fromLocation": { "@type": "Country", "name": "Brazil" }, "toLocation": { "@type": "Country", "name": "USA" } } </script>
Schema Version 3.3